U+221A

Square root

Square root is a monochrome text character from the Unicode Mathematical Operators block, listed here under Math. Copy it with one click, or use the hex, octal, decimal and HTML entity codes below to embed it in web pages, code, and documents. It is often searched for as "radical".

Quick facts

Unicode
U+221A
Decimal
8730
Hex
0x221A
Octal
0o21032

Unicode identity

FormatValueCopy
Code pointOfficial Unicode notationU+221A
Official nameUnicodeData.txt, Unicode 18.0.0SQUARE ROOT
DecimalBase 108730
HexadecimalBase 160x221A
OctalBase 80o21032
BinaryBase 20010001000011010
General categorySymbol, mathSm
Unicode blockU+2200–U+22FFMathematical Operators
PlaneBasic Multilingual Plane (BMP, Plane 0)

HTML & CSS

FormatValueCopy
HTML entity (decimal)√
HTML entity (hex)√
HTML entity (named)√
CSS content escapeUse inside content: "…"\221A
URL encodedPercent-encoded UTF-8%E2%88%9A

Programming languages

FormatValueCopy
JavaScript / TypeScript\u221A
JSONUTF-16 surrogate pairs\u221A
Python\u221A
Java / C# / Kotlin\u221A

Byte encodings

FormatValueCopy
UTF-83 bytesE2 88 9A
UTF-16 (BE)221A
UTF-32 (BE)0000221A

How to type Square root

  • Windows

    Hold Alt and type +221A with the hex numeric keypad option enabled, or type 221A then press Alt+X in Word and most Office apps.

  • macOS

    Enable the Unicode Hex Input keyboard, hold Option, and type 221A. Or open Character Viewer (Control+Command+Space) and search "Square root".

  • Linux

    Press Ctrl+Shift+U, type 221a, then press Space or Enter in GTK apps. IBus and most terminals support the same sequence.

  • HTML, CSS & code

    Paste the character directly, or use the escapes above: √ in HTML, \221A in CSS, and \u221A in JavaScript.

Official Unicode reference

Character name
SQUARE ROOT
Block
Mathematical Operators (U+2200–U+22FF)
General category
Sm — Symbol, math

Data from the Unicode Character Database, version 18.0.0. See the official code chart for the Mathematical Operators block: U2200.pdf (PDF, unicode.org).

Frequently asked questions

How do I copy the Square root symbol?

Click the Copy button at the top of this page, or select √ and press Ctrl+C (Cmd+C on Mac). It is plain Unicode text, so it pastes into documents, chats, code, and design tools.

What is the Unicode code point for Square root?

Square root is U+221A (decimal 8730, hexadecimal 0x221A, octal 0o21032). It lives in the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF) of the Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP, Plane 0).

What is the official Unicode name of Square root?

The Unicode Standard (version 18.0.0) names this character "SQUARE ROOT". Its General_Category is Sm (Symbol, math).

What is the HTML code for Square root?

Use √ or √, or the named entity √. In CSS, use content: "\221A".

How do I type Square root in code?

JavaScript: "\u221A". Python: "\u221A". JSON and Java: "\u221A". The UTF-8 byte sequence is E2 88 9A.

Is Square root an emoji?

No. Square root is a text symbol and renders as a monochrome glyph in the current font. Some platforms may offer an emoji variant when U+FE0F is appended.

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